Learn the secret to quick and easy boiled eggs (soft, medium, and hard) every time! This method takes 30 minutes or less, and no more guessing or green yolks. Whether you're team runny yolk, jammy center, or fully set - all are covered here with one simple technique.

Have you ever wondered why boiled eggs seem to have a mind of their own? One day they peel like a dream, the next day they're a frustrating mess of shell fragments and torn whites. Maybe your soft-boiled egg is cooked to a perfect saucy consistency while next time they're undercooked with snotty egg whites.
Just like us, eggs are unique. What if you have a simple checklist of things you can do to remove all of those variables involved when boiling an egg and cooking a perfectly soft, medium, or hard-boiled egg?
Cook them how you like them. They're perfect for breakfast or served over salads or roasted vegetables like crispy oven-roasted Brussels sprouts or sauteed asparagus with lemon.
Jump to:
- Why You Will Like This Recipe
- Why Boil 3 Quarts Of Water?
- Are Older Eggs Easier To Peel?
- How Old Are Your Grocery Store Eggs?
- Types of Boiled Eggs
- Key Factors Affecting Cook Time
- Equipment
- Step-by-Step Instructions
- Tips For Easier Peeled Eggs
- Storage Information
- FAQ
- What To Serve With Boiled Eggs
- 📖 Recipe
- 💬 Comments
Why You Will Like This Recipe
- No waiting an extra week or two for older eggs.
- No having to wait for room temperature eggs.
- No more guessing if your water is boiling or simmering just right.
- They're easy to peel. They may have a few dimples, but that doesn’t bother you.
Why Boil 3 Quarts Of Water?
The boiling times in this recipe are calculated for 3 quarts of boiling water. If you use this recipe with less water or a small pot, the eggs will be undercooked.
Below is a photo of a 6-minute boiled egg in 2 quarts of boiling water using a 3-quart saucepan compared to 3 quarts of boiling water using a 5-quart stock pot.
Are Older Eggs Easier To Peel?
The USDA states 'yes'. As eggs age, the egg white rises slightly in pH compared to the day it was laid. This increase reduces the attraction of the outer egg white to the membrane of the shell.
I tried some side-by-side testing on February 18th with eggs that were packed on January 30th versus eggs that were packed on February 9th. The eggs were soft, medium, and hard-boiled, then rested in a 3-minute ice bath, then peeled.
The results? I found that all of the eggs were able to be peeled, but the older eggs packed on January 30th took a little more patience to peel. Inconclusive? Eggs truly are unique.
How Old Are Your Grocery Store Eggs?
Many of our grocery store eggs are USDA certified and come from large-scale production where the eggs are packed a few days after the hens lay them.
To get an idea of how old your eggs are, look for the stamped 3-digit code on the side of the carton. This is the day they were packed, also called the Julian date.
For example, '001' would be January 1, '032' is February 1, and up to '365' for December 31.
See the example below:
The 3-digit code, '040', means this carton was packed on February 9th since that is the 40th day of the year.
The USDA provides a handy Shell Egg Day Of The Year Chart for easy reference.
Types of Boiled Eggs
Soft-Boiled Egg
What's a Soft-Boiled Egg? A soft, custardy cooked white (similar to an over-easy egg) with a runny yolk.
Cook Time: 6 minutes
Peeling Difficulty: a little harder to peel but not impossible.
Best-Served: Warm, shortly after cooking. I recommend serving with asparagus, ramen, fried rice, hashbrowns, a piece of toast or serve solo with or without an egg cup with salt and pepper).
Medium-Boiled Egg
What's a Medium-Boiled Egg? A fudgy, thick yolk that is only slightly runny with a firm white. Often called a jammy egg.
Cook Time: 8 minutes
Peeling Difficulty: reasonable
Best-Served: Warm or cold. Used to top leafy salads when halved or quartered. Pack for a snack or breakfast on the go.
Hard-Boiled Egg
What's a Hard-Boiled Egg? Both the yolk and white are fully cooked and solid. The white is not rubbery, and the yolk is not chalky. The dreaded greenish rings around the yolk are not present.
Cook Time: 12 minutes
Peeling Difficulty: reasonable
Best-Served: Make deviled eggs, chop or grate over roasted vegetables or salads, dice into a potato salad, or pack them as a snack or breakfast during the week. Dye them for Easter eggs.
Key Factors Affecting Cook Time
If you are having issues getting the boiled egg consistency you desire, here are some potential root causes for the variance. You may need to experiment a little to find the exact time needed to make perfect boiled eggs using your equipment, your eggs, and your altitude.
- Higher elevation = lower temperature → more cook time needed: Water boils at 212℉ at sea level. As elevation goes up from sea level, the temperature to boil water goes down. This affects boiling and baking recipes.
- Example: I live 1000 feet above sea level, and my water's boiling point is 210℉. See this USDA article about high-altitude cooking.
- Large-size eggs are not exactly the same size or weight: USDA guidelines require the weight of the carton of a dozen large eggs to be at least 24 ounces. If you line up each egg, they will vary in size, but those 12 eggs combined weigh 24 ounces.
- The temperature of your refrigerator: Is yours set at 33℉ or 38℉? A colder egg will take a little bit more time. (mine is 36℉)
Equipment
5 to 6-quart stock pot (8 to 9-inch width is ideal)
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Bring 3 quarts of water to a boil.
Prepare an ice bath that is deep enough to cover the eggs so they're completely submerged.
Step 2: Using a slotted spoon, gently place the cold egg(s) directly from the refrigerator into the boiling water. Do not adjust your burner.
6 eggs are the most to add at a time or the water temperature decreases too much.
Immediately set a timer to boil while uncovered. 6 minutes for soft-boiled, 8 minutes for medium-boiled, or 12 minutes for hard-boiled.
Step 3: When the time has expired, immediately transfer the eggs to the ice bath using a slotted spoon. Let cool for 3 minutes.
Step 4: Tap the bottom of the egg gently against a firm surface to crack it where the air pocket is located. Patiently peel the egg, starting at the bottom and working your way toward the top under a small stream of water from your faucet. The water flow helps separate the white from the peel.
Tips For Easier Peeled Eggs
- Cook cold eggs directly from the refrigerator into boiling water at the start. This causes the egg white to contract quickly away from the shell membrane, making peeling significantly easier later
- Use an ice bath to stop the cooking.
Storage Information
Store boiled eggs in a covered container within 2 hours of cooking them.
- Peeled eggs need to be consumed within 1 day.
- Hard-boiled eggs in their shell can be stored for up to one week.
- Soft and medium-boiled eggs in their shell are best enjoyed immediately but can be stored for 2-3 days.
FAQ
Make sure your water volume is at a rolling boil before adding eggs and spend at least 3 minutes in the ice bath after cooking. Try a cold stream of water when peeling. Try a different brand of eggs.
Put the eggs in a bowl in the sink with cold tap water. Then, continue to run cold water into the bowl.
Extra-large eggs will take longer. I suggest testing 1 egg and adding 1 minute to the recommended boiling time. See how it looks to see if you like it and adjust the time from there before boiling a small batch of eggs.
Did you try this recipe? Leave a comment and ⭐️ rating below to let us know how it turned out! Thanks for visiting!
📖 Recipe
Quick and Easy Boiled Eggs (Soft, Medium, Hard)
Equipment
- 5-quart stock pot (8 to 9-inch width is ideal)
Ingredients
- 6 large eggs (see notes below to double the recipe)
Instructions
- Bring 3 quarts of water to a boil.
- Using a slotted spoon, gently place the cold egg(s) directly from the refrigerator into the boiling water. Do not adjust your burner. 6 eggs are the most to add at a time or the water temperature decreases too much.
- Immediately set a timer to boil uncovered:soft-boiled = 6 minutesmedium-boiled = 8 minuteshard-boiled = 12 minutes
- Prepare an ice bath that is deep enough so the eggs are completely submerged.
- When the time has expired, immediately transfer the eggs to the ice bath using a slotted spoon. Let cool for 3 minutes.
- Tap the bottom of the egg gently against a firm surface to crack it where the air pocket is located. Patiently peel the egg starting at the bottom working your way toward the top under a small stream of water from your faucet.
Notes
- Do not add 12 eggs to the boiling water.
- You will need to cook 2 batches since the maximum number of eggs to boil is 6 to prevent dropping the water temperature too much.
- Before each batch, replenish the water level back to 3 quarts due to evaporation. Allow the water to return to a boil before proceeding.
Nutrition
The provided nutritional information is an estimate per serving. Accuracy is not guaranteed.
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